功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
健脾和中，清热除湿，消肿止痛。主治
Tonifying the spleen and regulating the middle, clearing heat and dampness, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Mainly used for治疗.
用于胃痛，小儿疳积，肝炎，消肿止痛，接骨，跌打。用法用量
Used for stomach pain, pediatric accumulation syndrome, hepatitis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, setting bones, and treating bruises. Dosage and administration.
内服：煎汤，6-18克。外用：捣敷。毒理作用
Internal administration: Decoction, 6-18 grams. External use: Mashed for application. Toxicological effects.
~无毒《广西实用中草药新选》；有小毒《湖南药物志》~相关论述
"Non-toxic: 'Practical New Selection of Guangxi Herbal Medicine'; Slightly toxic: 'Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province'" - related discussion
《广西药植名录》：“内用止咳，治胃痛，痢疾，小儿疳积。外用消肿止痛，接骨，治跌打。”《广西实用中草药新选》：“健脾消食，清热除湿。治小儿疳疾，肝炎。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Guangxi Medicinal Plant Names": "Internally used to stop coughing, treat stomach pain, dysentery, and infantile malnutrition. Externally used to reduce swelling and pain, promote bone mending, and treat bruises.""Guangxi Practical Selection of Chinese Herbal Medicines": "Tonifies the spleen, aids digestion, clears heat, and eliminates dampness. Used to treat infantile malnutrition and hepatitis."Clinical applications and related combinations.
1、治小儿疳积：蚂蝗七、饿蚂蝗。煎水或蒸瘦猪肉吃。（《广西实用中草药新选》）2、腮腺炎：鲜草捣烂敷。（《湖南药物志》）3、咳血，胃痛：根9-15g，水煎服。（《湖南药物志》）4、疮疖肿毒，跌打肿痛，外伤出血：鲜根捣烂敷。（《湖南药物志》）加工炮制 采收加工
Treatment for pediatric malnutrition: Use seven locusts or hungry locusts. Boil in water or steam and eat lean pork. (From "New Selection of Practical Chinese Herbal Medicines in Guangxi")2. Parotitis: Mash fresh grass and apply as a poultice. (From "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province")3. Hemoptysis, stomach pain: Take 9-15g of the root, decoct in water and take orally. (From "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province")4. Ulcers, abscesses, swelling and pain from bruises, external bleeding: Mash fresh roots and apply as a poultice. (From "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province")Processing and preparation: Collection and processing.
全年可采，晒干备用。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvestable all year round, and can be air-dried for later use. Botanical information: plant species.
苦苣苔科植物睫萼长蒴苣苔。形态特征
The plant belongs to the family of Gesneriaceae, and it is called Paraboea longipedicellata. Here are its morphological characteristics.
睫萼长蒴苣苔：多年生草本。根茎扁圆柱状，长3-12厘米，绿色，有横纹，似蚂蝗状，下侧生多数须根。叶根聚生，肉质；叶片阔卵形，先端短尖，基部心形歪斜，边缘有钝齿，上面深绿色，下面淡绿色，两面均被白色节状毛。聚伞花序密被节状毛；花紫蓝色。蒴果线形，熟时2瓣裂。花期春、夏季。分布区域
Gesneriaceae: Perennial herb. Rhizome is flattened cylindrical, 3-12 cm long, green, with transverse stripes, resembling locusts, with numerous adventitious roots on the lower side. Leaves are clustered at the base, fleshy; leaf blade is broadly ovate, with a short pointed tip, oblique heart-shaped base, blunt teeth on the margin, dark green on the upper surface, light green on the lower surface, both sides covered with white jointed hairs. Umbel inflorescence densely covered with jointed hairs; flowers are purple-blue. Capsule is linear, splitting into 2 valves when ripe. Flowering period is in spring and summer. Distribution area.
分布广西等地。生长环境
Distributed in Guangxi and other areas. Growing environment.
生于深山沟谷石壁潮湿处。
Born in the dampness of deep mountain valleys and rocky cliffs.
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